Beneath 5th-century Basilica of Santi Giovanni e Paolo we get into the Roman houses of the Caelian Hill,  an extensive residential complex consisting of several Roman buildings, with fully frescoed walls, a magnificent monumental fountain, and a most important Early Christian shrine (https://www.caseromanedelcelio.it/en/le-case-del-celio/)

In front of the church a superb medieval bell tower: its base is part of the Temple of  Claudius. On the way to San Clemente  also see  Nero’s Aquaduct and the Arch of Dolabella. 

Wonderful 12th-century Basilica of San Clemente was excavated 2 levels underground: this is where we best see the layers of history. On the lowest level underground we will explore a warehouse and a private domus of the 1st century AD, with a very well-preserved 2nd-century Mithraeum. On the second level underground we will walk around an Early Christian Basilica of the IV century, with most important medieval frescoes (http://www.basilicasanclemente.com/).

Duration: 3 hours

Entrance tickets: Roman Houses 10 euro (children from 6 to 14 8 euro; children under 6 2 euro) + San Clemente 10 euro (students under 26 5 euro, children under 16 free if with parents).

No photography.

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